Sunday, March 25, 2012

Obsession of Muslim men about controlling their wives; A book about husband beating wife becomes popular


Koranic verse 4:34 flatly tells good and pious women are obedient to husbands,  if not husbands can beat them.

I have discussed in detail about consequences of this verse and practical problems with it.

If any one ever mentions this verse to a Muslim woman, she probably responds by asking 'do husbands not beat their wives in other religions?' 

Yes, domestic violence takes place in all religions. Societies of these 'other' religions also have modern laws which criminalize such abusive behavior and punish husbands when wives complain. There is no dancing around this, I mean no one asks or cares if abusing husband beat his wife lightly or beat his wife severely.

But in Islam, Muslim majority nations can not make such direct laws as any such law directly contradicts law ordained by Allah. Some Muslim women talked about the need to reinterpret this verse and a Muslim activist tells her experience (here):
Maha Alkhateeb, who helped edit a book on domestic violence called "Change From Within," is among the leading activists in US pushing a new interpretation of the verse that understands it as calling for women to be obedient to God.
But given that the Koran is considered the unassailable word of God, it is particularly difficult for young, often secular women to promote a new interpretation.
Although few men cite the Koran as justification for hitting their spouses, Alkhateeb said that in every seminar she organized about ending domestic violence, at least one man invariably asked on what authority the verse could be reinterpreted.   
It recently came out that many Muslim women willingly accept such abuse because they do not want to look disobeying Allah. In fact this can be seen in the report which says as much 90% of women in Pakistan are victims of domestic violence.

Book tells Muslim men how to beat and control their wives
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A local bookstore has “sold out” of a controversial marriage guide that advises Muslim men on how to beat their wives.

The 160-page book, published by Idara Impex in New Delhi, India, is written by Hazrat Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanvi, who’s described in the book’s foreword as a “prolific writer on almost every topic of Islamic learning.”

The store’s manager, who didn’t give his name, said the book had been sold out for some time, and the store’s owner, whom the manager identified as Shamim Ahmad, refused to comment for the story.

It wasn’t clear whether the shop has ordered more copies of the book, but it’s available at online Islamic bookstores and even through eBay.

In the book’s opening pages, it is written that “it might be necessary to restrain her with strength or even to threaten her.”

Later, its author advises that “the husband should treat the wife with kindness and love, even if she tends to be stupid and slow sometimes.”

Page 45 contains the rights of the husband, which include his wife’s inability to leave “his house without his permission,” and that his wife must “fulfil his desires” and “not allow herself to be untidy ... but should beautify herself for him ... ”

In terms of physical punishment, the book advises that a husband may scold her, “beat by hand or stick,” withhold money from her or “pull (her) by the ears,” but should “refrain from beating her excessively.”

Moderate Muslim voice Tarek Fatah says the shopkeeper should be charged for selling such a book.

“I wouldn’t say it’s hate, but it is inciting men to hit women,” said Fatah, who identified the book’s author as a prominent Islamic scholar. “This is new to you, but the Muslim community knows that this is widespread, that a woman can be beaten. Muslim leaders will deny this, but... ”

Male dominance over women has been making headlines for some time, with the recent lengthy trial and conviction of the Shafia family.

Mohammad Shafia, 59, his second wife, Tooba Yahya, 42, and their son, Hamed, 21, were each convicted in January on four counts of first-degree murder in what was characterized as an honour killing of four female family members as punishment for disobedience. They were handed life sentences with no chance of parole for 25 years.

Shafia’s three daughters and his first wife were found drowned in a car at the bottom of the Rideau Canal in Kingston, Ont., in June 2009.

Eric Brazau says he was flipping through the marriage guide while in the bookstore around a month ago.

Brazau bought it out of curiosity but was taken aback when he found dozens of chapters and passages giving Muslim husbands advice on controlling, restraining, scolding and beating their wives.

“At first, I thought that it is incredible that this kind of thing can be found in Canada,” said Brazau. “And then I thought, radical Islam is not coming to Canada, it is already here.”
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The classical manual of Islamic sacred law, Reliance of Traveller - approved by Al-Azhar University to be reliable guide for Sunni Islam - says (in the section m10.12) Husband may his wife as long as it doesn't draw blood, leave a bruise, or break bones.

Other than this, what stuck me is the need to write such a book. It can also be noted that its author  is an Indian Muslim and it is a proof that so called educated Muslims are equally 'miserably' conservative and Indian Muslims are no different from other Muslims, like some Islamic apologists try to say.

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